1000 word analysis on 2 sequences from 'the shining'
The first sequence I chose to analyse is the opening sequence, since at this point we are unaware of any happenings beyond this sequence it’s interesting to see how films such as the shinning set itself up with common conventions native to the horror genre and also establish the means of a narrative.
The opening sequence shows the families car travelling down twisting mountain roads, focus on the car is limited and the screen space is taken up by the various and vast mountain locations, these extreme longshot establish for us viewers the setting for the film. Before we are even introduced to the characters we can already forecast a somewhat small understanding of the story premises, and that is that the vast mountain ranges are indeed very lonely, it looks so cold and isolated. Isolation is a common reoccurring convention in the horror genre, its purpose in the film is to promote a sense of helplessness that we as an audience fear in our own everyday lives, and in this case a snowy cold lonely mountain range poses a number of possibilities that can only end badly.
Right off the bat the non-diegetic sound accommodating the opening sequence is sinister, a collaboration of slow tempo trumpets and twanging noises are foreboding, and there is no diegetic sound in this sequence, only the intimidating orchestral score. This as a results suggests that the theme of the film is a horror, the score as a whole releases this eerie feel, and ironically in the absence of diegetic sound the whole experience is daunting, it is as though we are not actually part of the sequence, just a spectator. As an example to reinforce my point when watching this particular sequence without picture, just sound we are left with nothing but a sense of unease. There’s no diegetic sound such as the engine of a car or the calls of birds to tell us we are following a car outside, this in turn provides another common convention of film: a sense of un-control in a situation. Control is a massive part of feeling safe in our own lives, I know I personally like to do things myself as being out of control makes me feel insignificant; such as in this sequence there is a definite sense of distance which is maintained because of the sound.
There’s an interesting transition in this scene, of which we start
off by seeing a long shot of jack throwing himself down the corridor, at this
point he shows emotions we would expect a normal person to show having just
been accused of injuring their own child. He then turns to ‘the golden room’
and as soon as he enters through the door his body language changes completely,
from angry gestures to a casual waltz through the room. In addition, the
lighting in the corridor before was high key, and low key in the golden room.
Through this use of mise-en-scene combined with the lighting, this suggests the
split personality we suspect in Jack. In my eyes the difference in lighting and
mise-en-scene is representative of each side of jack; in the dimly lit golden
room as he sits at the bar for a drink (bearing in mind he quit alcohol after
injuring Danny once before because of the way he acted under the influence of
alcohol) we see the darker and more sinister side to jack, a side we can tie to
the delusional slasher persona we expect to see in jack, based on the actions
this side of him has already shown. The other side is the high key corridor
side, the more down to earth human side to jack, we may only see this side of
jack rarely, but in this we can see the distance from Jacks natural
personality, thus we witness an increasing distance in himself and a slow
decent into madness.
On the topic of mise-en-scene, the way Jack acts seems over
enthusiastic, he seems happy and jolly, but there’s something sinister about
the way he does it. The character he is talking to is the bartender, Lloyd; it
is unclear who this character is and from whence he came, I would say that
Lloyd is possibly a figment of Jacks imagination based on his waxy unreal
aesthetic and brief responses to Jacks words. There’s also the use of the
alcohol in this segment, he talks about how he injured Danny in an accident
provoked by alcohol, and he’s given it up ever since, now that he’s is
indulging in alcohol it could forecast later unfortunate happenings that
include Danny. In addition to the performance
element to the mise-en-scene, the clothing element of it could also suggest
something about the darker side of Jack. Lloyd appears in a red suit: red suit
jacket, and as a matter of fact Jack is also wearing a red jacket. The reoccurrence
of the colour red is convention of horror films, red can be perceived as an
indication of danger, blood or a threat, which is extremely convenient given my
theory about the 2 sides to Jack as a character at this moment in time. Jack is
in fact acting oddly sinister, the tone of the conversation is sinister, and he
talks of how he injured his own child as though he’s talking to close friends.
As a result I as a member of the audience start to engage in the mind frame of
Jack, there’s a lot of Jacks perspective throughout the film despite not seeing
it directly through his eyes; prior events and this one all contribute to the development
of a natural resentment and state of fear towards jack which further progresses
the horror elements of the film.

